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上海小学英语语法全解:代词

[10-19 15:54:19]   来源:http://www.youer8.com  五年级英语复习   阅读:8491

概要:代词:代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词一、代词的种类1.人称代词:主格:I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they宾格:me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them2.物主代词:形容词性的物主代词:my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their3.提示代词:this,that,these,those二、代词的使用方法1.人称代词主格宾格形容词性物主代词第一人称单数I me my复数we us our第二人称单数you you your复数you you your第三人称单数he him his she her her it it its复数they them their注意:在连续使用两个以上人称代词时,通常单数you放在第一位,I放在最后;复数we放在第一位,they放在最后。简单记成:单数2,3,1,复数1,2,3。都是三人称,女后男在先。例如:You and Ican help each other.They cannot go there.You,Tom and Iare playing fo

上海小学英语语法全解:代词,标签:五年级英语复习,http://www.youer8.com

  代词:代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词

  一、代词的种类

  1.人称代词:

  主格:I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they

  宾格:me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them

  2.物主代词:形容词性的物主代词:my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their

  3.提示代词:this,that,these,those

  二、代词的使用方法

  1.人称代词
  主格宾格形容词性物主代词

  第一人称单数I me my
  复数we us our

  第二人称单数you you your
  复数you you your

  第三人称单数he him his she her her it it its
  复数they them their

  注意:在连续使用两个以上人称代词时,通常单数you放在第一位,I放在最后;复数we放在第一位,they放在最后。简单记成:单数2,3,1,复数1,2,3。都是三人称,女后男在先。

  例如:You and Ican help each other.
  They cannot go there.
  You,Tom and Iare playing football.
  You or they must stay at home.
  We,you and they should go there together.

  2.疑问代词who,which,what,whose用来构成疑问句,在句中可以起名词词组作用。
  指人:who,whose指物:what既可指人又可指物:which

  ①who例:Who jumps high?
  ②whose,which,what例:Whose book is this?
  What are they doing?
  Which book do you like better,the English book or the Chinese book?
  What's your father?
  Whose books are these on the desk?

  3.指示代词this,these,that,those被用作名词中心词的修饰语时属于限定词,而单独用来代替名词词组时是代词。
  例:This is the bus.we want to put these in your bag.
  My idea is this.How do you think of this idea?

  4.不定代词用法辨析
  both两者都…
  one…the other…两个中的一个,另一个
  every每一个.
  each每一个.


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