概要:1. 在英语中,在表示“比较…”和“最…”时,形容词要用特别的形式,称为“比较级”和“最高级”,原来的形容词称为“原级”:原级比较级最高级strong强stronger较强strongest最强2. 形容词的比较级和最高级的构成方法如下:a. 单音节词和少数双音节词以加-er和-est的方式构成:原级比较级最高级young年轻younger较年轻youngest最年轻old老older较老oldest最老clean干净cleaner较干净cleanest最干净b. 其他词都在前面加more, most构成比较级及最高级:原级比较级最高级importantmore importantmost importantdifficultmore difficultmost difficultinterestingmore interestingmost interestingusefulmore usefulmost useful
形容词的原级、比较级、最高级,标签:六年级英语辅导,http://www.youer8.com
1. 在英语中,在表示“比较…”和“最…”时,形容词要用特别的形式,称为“比较级”和“最高级”,原来的形容词称为“原级”:
原级比较级最高级
strong强stronger较强strongest最强
2. 形容词的比较级和最高级的构成方法如下:
a. 单音节词和少数双音节词以加-er和-est的方式构成:
原级比较级最高级
young年轻younger较年轻youngest最年轻
old老older较老oldest最老
clean干净cleaner较干净cleanest最干净
b. 其他词都在前面加more, most构成比较级及最高级:
原级比较级最高级
important more important most important
difficult more difficult most difficult
interesting more interesting most interesting
useful more useful most useful
3. 用比较级时常用than引起一个从句,表示和什么比较:
His room is bigger than mine. 他的房间比我的房间大。
She is younger than my sister. 她比我妹妹年轻。
Exercises:
I. 学会下列形容词的比较级和最高级:
原级比较级最高级
1. talltallertallest
strong stronger strongest
old older oldest
2. large larger largest
fine finer finest
late later latest
3. big bigger biggest
hot hotter hottest
thin thinner thinnest
4. easy easier easiest
busy busier busiest
happy happier happiest
5. valuable more valuable most valuable
dangerous more dangerous most dangerous
comfortable more comfortable most comfortable
II. 给出下面形容词的比较级和最高级:
1. bright 2. fat 3. lazy 4. safe 5. heavy 6. wide 7. high 8. close 9. long
10. dirty 11. sad 12. brave 13. silly 14. beautiful 15. early 16. prosperous
17. interesting 18. delicious 19. difficult